Mix Design: Tying It All Together
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The document provides guidance on material selection, testing procedures, and troubleshooting for asphalt mix design and quality control during production.
Material Selection and Specifications
- Use aggregates from approved sources and ensure they meet specifications.
- Select asphalt binder from approved sources or provide samples for testing.
- Decide on additive lime WMA and check for compatibility.
- Determine recycled material content based on performance and specifications.
Testing Procedures for Mix Design
- Sample aggregates and perform gradation tests according to Tex-221-F and Tex-200-F.
- Use Tx2MixSolver to optimize gradation and verify limits.
- Prepare mix mold specimens for density and asphalt content testing.
- Verify design through repeated molding and density checks at optimal asphalt content.
Troubleshooting Failing Mix Designs
- Check lab equipment calibration and technician procedures.
- Compare production gradation with design and adjust bin percentages.
- Ensure stockpile moisture content is within acceptable limits.
- Inspect loading, belt alignment, and equipment operation for issues.
Addressing Hamburg and Overlay Failures
- Investigate additive compatibility and gradation issues.
- Consider anti-strip agents, polymer binders, or binder content adjustments.
- Test mineral filler reactivity with water.
- For overlay failures, ensure adequate binder content and proper mix proportions.