Mix Design: Tying It All Together

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The document provides guidance on material selection, testing procedures, and troubleshooting for asphalt mix design and quality control during production.

Material Selection and Specifications

  • Use aggregates from approved sources and ensure they meet specifications.
  • Select asphalt binder from approved sources or provide samples for testing.
  • Decide on additive lime WMA and check for compatibility.
  • Determine recycled material content based on performance and specifications.

Testing Procedures for Mix Design

  • Sample aggregates and perform gradation tests according to Tex-221-F and Tex-200-F.
  • Use Tx2MixSolver to optimize gradation and verify limits.
  • Prepare mix mold specimens for density and asphalt content testing.
  • Verify design through repeated molding and density checks at optimal asphalt content.

Troubleshooting Failing Mix Designs

  • Check lab equipment calibration and technician procedures.
  • Compare production gradation with design and adjust bin percentages.
  • Ensure stockpile moisture content is within acceptable limits.
  • Inspect loading, belt alignment, and equipment operation for issues.

Addressing Hamburg and Overlay Failures

  • Investigate additive compatibility and gradation issues.
  • Consider anti-strip agents, polymer binders, or binder content adjustments.
  • Test mineral filler reactivity with water.
  • For overlay failures, ensure adequate binder content and proper mix proportions.